Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Final Marketing Plan Presentation Essay Example for Free

Last Marketing Plan Presentation Essay The Allstate Corporation is the biggest freely held individual lines property and setback back up plan in America. Allstate gives protection items to roughly 16 million family units. Allstate was established in 1931 and turned into a traded on an open market organization in 1993. Recorded on the New York Stock Exchange under the exchanging image ALL and generally known through the â€Å"You’re In Good Hands With Allstate⠮† motto. (Suite 101, 2013). Being such an enormous supplier of shopper assurance takes difficult work and commitment from each person in the organization to furnish buyers with the most elevated level of client support. While Allstate was attempting fruitlessly to expand, rivals were altering the collision protection business, which Allstate still relies on for the majority of its deals. Auto premiums produced 55% of its $31.4 billion in income last year.Geico and Progressive Corp. discovered another equation for development in the generally adult business. They created a lower-cost model consolidating direct deals over the Internet and phone with overwhelming TV publicizing. Offering lower costs and more accommodation, they developed quickly to the detriment of Allstate and different safety net providers that sell generally through agents.Allstates runner up portion of the collision protection advertise tumbled to 10.4% from 11.3% in the course of recent years, while Chevy Chase, Md.- based Geico hopped two focuses to 8.7% and Progressive moved to 7.9 %( Suite 101, 2013). State Farm Insurance the biggest vehicle and home back up plan in the U.S. what's more, a common organization possessed by its policyholders reliably appraised better for claims taking care of and administration than Allstate. The cases branch of Allstate has probably the most basic connection with the shoppers since it is during a period of scarcity. Customers contact the cases office when they have endured a misfortune to set up a case. The cases agent has the obligation of acquiring guarantee relevant data from the shopper to viably assess the misfortune. At Allstate Insurance claims divisions are isolated by client needs. Enormous cases workplaces known as Market Claim Offices, MCO, are deliberately situated to give sufficient inclusion the country over. A Market Claim Office directs a couple of states or an individual state contingent upon guarantee volume and purchaser inclusion. Allstate has specific workplaces that handle claims for the whole country yet just on the off chance that they meet certain measures. The Hudson Express Office out of Hudson, Ohio is an office with an attention on taking care of cases with a diminished process duration or theâ time from guarantee accommodation to guarantee settlement. A beginning to inspect the outer elements affecting client desires, which could possibly be messed up with fundamental conventions and the terms of inclusion protection by and large, is the medias unflatt ering depiction of the business; particularly considering post Katrina guarantee discussions and suit. Beside just being a disturbance, the media additionally add to client trepidation, which perpetually influences the whole case understanding, beginning with the underlying trade. Client uncertainty battled, comfort level upgraded effectively by rewarding the client and the case with care and speed. To meet this decreased process duration the Hudson Express Office just handles littler cases with an all out misfortune under $10,000. Everything inside the Hudson Express Office is totally in house with no requirement for outside agents. A test zone that emerges on the grounds that there are no outside agents is to productively compose a gauge for structure harms and case of this originates from a customer’s audit: (Five Weeks and Still Waiting, Jan 18 2013)†. I was broadsided by a driver who didnt stop at a stop sign at a 4 way crossing point. My vehicle was left un-drivable. She didnt have her protection card with her. After a great deal of exploring I discovered who her insurance agency was and called them myself. They revealed to me an agent would be out to take a gander at my vehicle. Nobody appeared. I have called each day since. I have been informed that when they get the police report and acknowledge risk, they will place me in a rental vehicle. It has been very nearly 5 weeks!† Description of the new result of administration Allstate means to contend all the more viably with Geico and Progressive on their turf. After a fruitful four state pilot of the new Claim Satisfaction Guarantee for collision protection the nation over. Will Shorten guarantee process duration at last outcomes in higher consumer loyalty on the grounds that the purchaser can continue life as normal in the near future. Allstate Insurance has actualized another online client care focus to in capable buyers to give guarantee relevant data by means of their PC using the client site. Buyers can enter record notes into the case just as present a rundown of taken or harmed things through the client site that can be right away joined to the case. An open door zone for diminished process duration is with respect to property gauges. An in houseâ estimating framework is used by inside agents to make a primer harm gauge. For littler less confounded harm regions an electronic evaluating framework would permit buyers to create their own appraisals. A straightforward website page can incorporate various determinations for harm zones including wall, entryways, and windows. When a harm region has been chosen, numerous decision questions would permit purchasers to portray the harmed territory just as the style and material the harmed region. In the event that a customer doesn't have the foggiest idea about the material or style, a default or normal style and material would permit an underlying evaluation to be finished. When the buyer gets a gauge or receipt from a temporary worker to finish the work, the cases office can survey it for legitimacy and issue any supplemental harms brought about. On straightforward cases, a purchaser could record and settle a case online without sitting tight for a call from a cases office delegate essentially diminishing case process duration. SWOT Analysis Developing a page on a protection guarantee and having the option to present your grievance and accepting a moment reaction sounds extraordinary; Allstate needs to guarantee that cases are being dealt with in a manner by which won't make the site page to get over-burden, it must be easy to use and fitting for any age gathering .Other contemplations incorporate the expense effectives of this kind of administration and how it will profit the customer and gainfully for the brand.New robotization additionally records the open door in cost sparing estimates, for example, worker down measuring. Other key thing to consider when showcasing this kind of administration can be Advertisement via web-based networking media, newspapers,word of mouth, Blogs etc†¦ which are for the most part extraordinary methods of advancing the new item and it likewise gives a chance to distinguish different types of the equivalent productoffered by the contender. Target advertise including geographic Target showcase is center market developing rich and mass princely customers with retirement and family monetary assurance needs. Need status at the system fix shops and with our Service Centers. sparing time and exertion by having Allstate deal with the whole fix process. Utilizing the online framework with constant updates to electronically screen your vehicle at the mechanics shop. Movement refreshes are given on fixes so you canâ spend time doing different things. attempting to limit the fix time, which implies a faster get-together with your vehicle. Quality variables including the nature of fixes, Guaranteeing fixes for whatever length of time that you own or rent the vehicle is one market point. On the off chance that a policyholder has a consuming inquiry concerning a case at 2 a.m., they are capable sign in to the online assistance webpage whenever to check the status of the case. Doormen five serious powers model Allstates Consumer Segmentation Strategy When buying protection or some other item or administration, customers have more options than any other time in recent memory and they know it. Be that as it may, dynamic force isn't in the clients hands alone. An organization can construct enormous client unwaveringness after some time by focusing on it to comprehend and meet its clients needs. Therefore, Allstate will keep on refining its item contributions, promoting effort and client care dependent on cautious exploration. Allstate serves four diverse purchaser fragments with unmistakable connection inclinations (guidance and help versus self-coordinated) and brand inclinations (brand-impartial versus brand-delicate). Showcasing research is a methodology directed to assess specific strategies.As well as the strategies utilized toward the online evaluating framework. The promoting examination will assist with associating with the shoppers to dissect what is expected to investigate openings and assess advertising activities. This will likewise assist with forestalling vulnerabilities for the new help gave. The statistical surveying will permit the opportunity to decide how well the framework is functioning. The serious insight will assist with recognizing what contenders are doing and how Allstate can separate support of increase client steadfastness. Showcasing examination will help in building up a procedure that will expand the fulfillment of our new result of administration. Allstate is attempting to offer quality support and accommodations. Accordingly, the quantitative examination will meet up on numerous impetuses expected to process the cases. Different methodologies will include the demonstration of recognizing some other territories of concern. In which could identify with specialized issues and an assortment of information expected to evaluate aggregates. The advertising research approach depicted will upgrade the quality and advancement for Allstate’s new electronic framework. The general promoting plan ought to guarantee the nature of every territory of theâ product and ought to give the chance to customers to jump on the site with issue free issues and get the administration that every I

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Ecosystem, Temperate Forests Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Biological system, Temperate Forests - Essay Example The creatures that live in this sort of woods for the most part incorporate squirrels, bunnies, skunks, flying creatures, deer, mountain lion, catamount, timber wolf, fox, bears, foxes and different wildcats albeit the vast majority of the bigger predators have been executed off or dislodged by the human populace. The atmosphere experiences all around characterized regular changes, inclining toward long warm summers, tolerably cool winters and an equally spread degree of precipitation consistently, furnishing the trees and different plants with adequate dampness all year for development while not suffocating them. This occasional move makes the trees drop their leaves in the fall, getting torpid in the winter, just waking in the spring with another harvest of new leaves. The way toward dropping the old leaves in the fall brings about the splendidly vivid presentations of reds, oranges and yellows that portray this season. Numerous different plants in the calm woods will likewise go t orpid during the colder months of the year and a considerable lot of the creatures commit their summers planning for a winter hibernation period. These sorts of trees require an elevated level of soil fruitfulness to develop, requiring soils high in supplements for the improvement of another yield of leaves each year. The yearly drop of leaves in the fall give huge numbers of these supplements as they rot and the leaf litter covering the woodland floor likewise serves to diminish the measure of spillover during spring downpours, permitting a greater amount of the valuable supplements to remain where the tree roots can get them. Where the dirt supplements are diminished in regions, for example, the more endured soils of the Southwest or the sandy soils of waterfront fields, the trees are described by less flashy species with smaller leaves or pines. Disconnection of these woodlands prompts a pervasiveness of just a couple of sorts of tree species and a particular arrangement of attri butes among the creature life, for example, a predominance of mountain bears in a single locale and earthy colored bears in another,

Wednesday, August 12, 2020

The Seven Supervisors

The Seven Supervisors 1. The Oracle One of the academic differences between MIT and Cambridge is that instead of having recitations they have supervisions . A supervision consists of 1-3 students and a supervisor that is either a graduate student, who has some background with the course, or a professor/fellow. These supervisions are setup within your college (another system Ill talk about in a future blog) and are where a significant portion of learning happens at Cambridge. Heres a handy chart I threw together to show contact time at MIT vs Cambridge for IB Computer Scientists (it varies heavily based on year and course). .tftable {font-size:12px;color:#333333;width:100%;border-width: 1px;border-color: #729ea5;border-collapse: collapse;} .tftable th {font-size:12px;background-color:#acc8cc;border-width: 1px;padding: 8px;border-style: solid;border-color: #729ea5;text-align:left;} .tftable tr {background-color:#d4e3e5;} .tftable td {font-size:12px;border-width: 1px;padding: 8px;border-style: solid;border-color: #729ea5;} .tftable tr:hover {background-color:#ffffff;} MIT Cambridge 3 Lectures/Week 3 Lectures/Week 2 Recitations/Week .75 Supervisions/Week ~4 Office Hours/Week No concept of Office Hours But the difference doesnt end at class size or contact hours. Course work at Cambridge revolves around supervisions. Each supervision is paired with some form of work. This work could consist of an essay, pset style questions, or past exam problems. The goal is to finish the work and hand it in 24 hours before the supervision so that they have time to grade it and provide feedback. What actually happens in the supervision is largely dependent on the supervisor. And thus we get to the point of this post. Since coming to cambridge Ive had a wide array of supervisors and Ive noticed that there are seven types of supervisors/recitation leaders youll encounter, each with their pros and cons. Disclaimer: All of the supervisors Ive had this year have been absolutely wonderful and this post is just my poor attempt at a joke. Mostly. 1. The Oracle Major Trait: Can explain any subject with startling clarity. This individual is truly a cut above the rest. Every student who has had them will have a story of how given 20 more minutes they wouldve given a solution to the halting problem. Youll spend hours working on a problem only to have it explained in 5 minutes. But the supervisor doesnt usually stop there, they push you to fully understand the solution and be able reproduce the answer. When youre completely stumped in a lecture for a course that they are supervising, you stop taking notes because you know itll make more sense when they teach it to you. Youll run into these supervisors once in a blue moon, treasure the short time you have and hope theyll supervise future courses. 2. The Prover Major Trait: Draws the most beautiful mathematical symbols youve ever seen. This supervisor has one simple motto, there is no theorem, lemma or concept that isnt better understood. with a rigorous proof  While there is more than a grain of truth in this motto, you typically wont be examined on rigorous proofs. Youll come with questions about how to solve a specific type of question thats appeared in the last 8+ years exams and youll leave with 5 pages of rigorous proofs and no more knowledge on how to solve the question. Some people love these supervisors, others cant stand them, it all depends on your personal learning style. 3.The Rebel Major Trait: Isnt held down by the shackles of a syllabus. This supervisor has taken their own spin on things. Ignoring the recommend supervision topics they decide to teach whatever they find most interesting.  While its always relevant to the course and uses topics you have touched on, itll take an interesting detour that isnt examinable. This supervisor is also hit or miss for students. This method of teaching is useful for those who understand the lectured material and would like to get a further understanding thats outside the scope of the class. On the other hand, learning material outside of the syllabus is frustrating when you dont already understand the lectured material. 4. The Uncontactable One Major Trait: Sees nothing wrong with thousands of unread emails. Not much to say about this supervisor because chances are you still havent had the supervisions yet. You send email after email and never receive a response. It kind of makes you wonder how a computer scientist survives so long not checking his email. Hopefully youll get through to them before exams roll around! 5. The Intense One Major Trait:  Has an unrivaled ice-cold gaze. This supervisor comes in many shapes and sizes. They can be intense in that they expect a lot of you or they can be really into the subject at hand, but these arent the type of intense supervisor I want to concentrate on. Instead, I want to discuss the supervisor whos just overall intense. You can never feel truly comfortable in their presence and supervisions tend to have awkward staring matches where no one wins. Time will slow to a crawl as you work on the same question for half an hour with no aid. Im shivering just thinking about it. 6. The Lazy One Major Trait: It doesnt matter how early you hand in your work, they still wont get around to marking it. This is a tough supervisor to have because youll find yourself asking the awful question Can I skip this question without anyone noticing?. And then a few weeks later when youre late night psetting that question will shift to How much of this problem set can I get away with skipping. By the end of term your work will consist of a few thrown together answers(in beautiful LaTeX) and a slew of question marks. Unlike MIT there wont be be graded psets and midterms to force you to do the work,.Exams are in June and its up to you to have learned the material by then! 7. The Average One Major Trait: Reliability, you can be sure theyve prepared for the supervision. This will be the supervisor you run into most often. Theyll mark your problem sets, give you useful feedback and answer any questions you might have, heck, theyll even bring candy once in a while. If these last two terms have taught me anything its that supervisions, much like recitations, are my saving grace. Where as Ill usually be too afraid to ask questions in lecture of 80+ peers, its easier ask questions in a supervision of 2-3 (in fact, its extremely awkward if I dont ). And that concludes my list of the seven supervisors. Sorry for the long delay between posts, I hope to get back to the 1 post a week/fortnight schedule I held this summer. Let me know if there are any topics you want me to cover!

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Business Analysis Perfect Competition - 1466 Words

You have been hired as a consultant by your local mayor to look at the various market structures. Your role is to provide analysis and answers to these important questions that will help the mayor understand the structures of many of the businesses in his city: Describe each market structure discussed in the course (perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, and monopoly) and discuss two of the market characteristics of each market structure. Perfect competition describes a marketplace that no one participant can set the market price of an exchangeable product. This is generally considered an ideal, rarely found in markets today. There are some approximations, such as online auctions, such as eBay. Such firms’ demand curves are perfectly elastic. These markets are theorized to have an unlimited number of buyers and sellers. There are likewise no barriers to entry or exit. Monopolistic competition describes a marketplace offering differentiated products, and as such are not perfect substitutes. This is found in restaurants, shoes and other preference-driven goods. Such firms find a high elasticity of demand (in the long run), likely excess profits in the short term, and price setting available to them (as there are no perfect substitutes for their products; competitor prices are ignored). Oligopoly refers to an industry dominated by a small number of sellers with market power. They have the ability to limit or discount competition, and artificially earn excessShow MoreRelatedPestle Analysis Of Mcdonalds1628 Words   |  7 PagesPESTLE analysis PESTLE is the analysis of the factors that could affect a business on a macro level. McDonalds franchise strategizes issues identified in this PESTLE analysis. The PESTLE analysis model determines the different external factors that offers opportunities or threats to the business based on its macro-environment. 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This perfect competitionRead MoreBig Bazar Price Control on Customer Demand1735 Words   |  7 Pages–Retail management Case Study Project :-As a retail manager how will you achieve business by decision making focused on price offer and demand pressure from customer ,on availability of product ? Examine the strategy you will adopt in retail chain business (Big Bazaar). Answer: As a retail manager in Big Bazar we need to understand the organized retail and how we operate in India along with the SWOT analysis, Then I will look for the Price mix and factors related to this. What is Big BazarRead MoreBig Bazar Price Control on Customer Demand1727 Words   |  7 PagesElective –Retail management Case Study Project :-As a retail manager how will you achieve business by decision making focused on price offer and demand pressure from customer ,on availability of product ? Examine the strategy you will adopt in retail chain business (Big Bazaar). 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The change in legislation can directly influence the business performance and its success. In the changing world of business, the business has to contribute to the community, surrounding, and the environment. This is critical for the customer loyalty and trust. If the business fails to do that the customers are unable to relate to the business and that adversely affectRead MoreEssay on International Business Structure963 Words   |  4 Pagesto market structures, these are oligopoly, monopoly, perfect competition and monopolistic competition. Each theory has its individual assumptions and norms. In turn, these theories will be analysed, compared and contrasted with real life examples. The market structure related to each business reflects the profit maximisation and productions of the firms. The demand curve will also vary depending on the market structure; MC=MR. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Greed and the Seven Deadly Sins Free Essays

Greed is one of the most deadly sins and there are three forms greed. Greed is the most committed sin in the world we see everyday a person wanting more money, power, or goods. This sin is one of the most commonly depicted sin in the world the make movie, TV shows, and songs about this sin. We will write a custom essay sample on Greed and the Seven Deadly Sins or any similar topic only for you Order Now Shows like American Greed describe people that commit this sin almost everyday people like Henry Jones, Albert Gonzalez, and Scott Rothstein these people committed this sin everyday of their life to so many people and hurt them so much that they are now in a hole they will never climb out of in their lifetime. Greed for Power This type of greed if for power over something or someone in the upmost way of any form of ruling. The kings of a country would be a prime example of this kind of greed; King George III would be a great example of this type of greed. He was king during the American Revolution; he fought so hard to keep control over the American colonies that drove him insane. The American people fought back to gain the power to govern their own country. We see in history that almost every country in history fought for power to govern themselves. In this since of greed everyone in history has the greed of power everyone wants the power that no one ever keeps. Greed for Money This form of greed is the most commonly seen through history; every period in history you will see a person that has this greed of money in many forms. Bill Gates is a prime example for this type of greed; he in his life would buy a program and then would take this program and turn it in to what we know as Window DOS and then in to the Windows operating systems. This idea that Bill had made him millions; he turned a deal he made for $50,000 in to millions making him one of the riches people on earth. But, still he wants more money to fund his lifestyle that he is so use to living. Greed for Goods This type of greed is a need to own goods to feel powerful. China as a country is a prime example; they feel if they provide the world with cheap items they can run the world’s economy. China provides around 65 percent of the items in the United States stores in this day and age, they run most of our economy as is it stands. China can make these items for a cheaper rate then we can make the item in this country so we go and buy these items from China instead of making it our self. The US doing this is fueling China greed for power over goods. This is Greed Greed alone is one of the most committed sin in this world; we do it almost every day in some since of the word. The three types of greed make no difference when you say whether or not you committed the sin of greed or not. Whether you are power hunger, money hunger or in the need for greed of goods, you still are a greedy person. Greed is greed whether you want to say it or not America is a very greedy country. This world is a greedy world we live in, everywhere you go all you see is greed. How to cite Greed and the Seven Deadly Sins, Essay examples

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Man of La Mancha Outline free essay sample

English Thesis and Outline: Topic 4 Intro †¢Aldonza finds it hard to love because no one lover her back. However this changes when she meets Don Quixote †¢Using his charm and love she changes her perspective on herself and others Thesis Aldonza’s gentle heart is masked by her rough exterior, but when she meets Don Quixote his love for her allows her to see herself through his eyes. The years of her mistreatment are washed away by Don Quixote’s captive heart. Argument 1 †¢In the song he describes her name as â€Å"a prayer an angel whispers† (pg. 3) †¢He also states that he has been seeking for her and dreaming of her †¢This song is strange to Aldonza because Don Quixote is the first man to treat her with When Don Quixote first meets Aldonza he starts his courtly love by singing to her †¢He calls her Dulcinea, meaning elegant sweetness †¢respect. We will write a custom essay sample on Man of La Mancha Outline or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page †¢Aldonza is a harsh name while Dulcinea is elegant and soft (irony) †¢Don Quixote song makes it seem as though Aldonza is the most important thing to him. Argument 2 †¢Don Quixote’s real love for Aldonza is shown again when he defends her against the muleteers. †¢Aldonza also fights †¢Aldonza has never had a man fight for her before. So when Don Quixote defends her she starts to understand his love for her. †¢At this point Aldonza has started to transform into Dulcinea †¢She tends to him and shows affection toward him Argument 3 †¢Aldonza’s True metamorphosis is at the end of the novel †¢After sitting by Don Quixote’s side hoping for his recovery †¢This shows how she has become to love Don Quixote †¢When Don Quixote dies Aldonza’s transformation is complete and she recognizes that the love changed her. †¢She shows this by calling herself Dulcinea †¢She also wears conservative clothing unlike the rest of the play which shows that she is starting a new life

Wednesday, March 25, 2020

8 Most Important Updates for You to Know on LinkedIn †March 2016

8 Most Important Updates for You to Know on LinkedIn – March 2016 It’s hard to believe 6 months have passed since my last  What’s New on LinkedIn update in October 2015. There are a bunch of updates I want you to know about. They may have passed across your inbox, and you might have taken note, or you might not have paid attention. This summary should be all you need to make sure you’re on top of the current features on LinkedIn! Managing your settings – coming soon The â€Å"Privacy Settings† menu is soon going to be easier to navigate. All settings will be categorized into three groups: Account, Privacy and Communications. It will look something like this: Connection suggestions – coming soon LinkedIn will be suggesting more connections to you based on who has you in the contacts they’ve uploaded to LinkedIn. You will also have more control over who sees you as a suggested connection. Here’s what one of those suggestions will look like: Reminder: You can send customized messages via mobile! I mentioned this in my October update and it’s worth addressing again. Be careful when you send invitations via your mobile device. Do NOT click on â€Å"Connect† – you need to find the â€Å"Menu† or â€Å"More† button on an Android or the â€Å"†¦Ã¢â‚¬  on an iPhone. Here’s what that looks like on an iPhone: Next you’ll get a â€Å"Customize invite† option: Click on â€Å"Customize invite† and write your message. Your connections will appreciate you for treating them like human beings not robots. More mobile application changes LinkedIn rolled out a new and improved mobile app in December. You should now be having a better experience with its new 5 core areas, Your Feed (Home), Me, My Network, Messaging, and Search. For more info see Our New LinkedIn App is Here! Making it Easier than Ever to Stay In Touch with the People and Information you Need to be Successful. Insights on LinkedIn job postings LinkedIn has made it easier to find background information about jobs that interest you. Enjoy discovering †¦ What connections you have at a company: Who will work with you if you get the job: Hiring trends at the company (for premium subscribers): This data puts you as a job seeker in a powerful position to understand your viability as a potential employee and to connect with the right people at the organization. Snagajob LinkedIn is providing more resources for hourly jobseekers through Snagajob. One significant implication of this partnership is that having a LinkedIn profile will become important for a wider audience. Snagajob subscribers will also get a 1-month free subscription to Lynda.com where they can take courses to acquire important skills for their profession. Inbox Messaging Honestly, LinkedIn’s Updated Messaging Features have been driving me and many people I know up a wall. Old messages are vanishing like hotcakes. I’m hoping LinkedIn will fix this soon! Introductions In October I highlighted problems with the Request an introduction feature on LinkedIn. I’m happy to report that it is now working properly! If you want to be introduced to a second degree connection, go to your mutual connection’s profile page and look on the right hand side for the â€Å"How You’re Connected† section. Click on â€Å"Get introduced† to be taken to a pre-populated messaging template that can be customized as needed. Enjoy expanding your network with this now functional feature! OK savvy LinkedIn users, have fun with all these changes. As soon as you get used to this bunch, there will be more. And if you have questions about any of these changes or others you are noticing, let me know and I’ll do my best to address them in future blogs and e-book editions!

Friday, March 6, 2020

Discourse in Othello Essay Example

Discourse in Othello Essay Example Discourse in Othello Paper Discourse in Othello Paper Essay Topic: Leviathan The Breadwinner Language Is, arguably, the primary defining feature that separates humanity from the rest of the animal kingdom. It has allowed the classification of our known universe. And the subsequent formation of an abstract body of collective intelligence. Language also has the power to persuade and seduce, which has resulted in a dynamic understanding of our feeling and emotions. Due to the fundamental function of language to Interpret and understand the complexities of our own social system, it follows that ways of speaking about specific ideas and beliefs are instrumental in the formation and manipulation of ideologies in such a system. In the context of Othello, Moor of Venice, discourse around gender works to both reinforce and challenge the dominant assumptions of patriarchal society through the normalization and empowerment of primary female characters. The Elizabethan era marked an interesting period in the history of gender dynamics. Although the role of women In society was still very limited, the highly Intelligent Queen Elizabeth Inspired a spike In womens education. Gender expectations were precise: men were the breadwinners and women raised the children and maintained the household. However, the era did witness the emergence of female artists; for example, female writers were often contracted to transcribe religious works, and a painter by the name of Leviathan Terrible was even contracted by Henry VIII, Mary and Elizabeth. The intellectually liberal Renaissance movement gained momentum during this time, and as the empires female figurehead became ever more revered, the affluent members of society hired private tutors to provide education for their wives and daughters as It was still unacceptable for women to attend school or university. Women rarely had the money to fund their own education, with the exception of lethal heiresses and the monarchy, as they were unable to enter respected professions or inherit land titles. Due to an overarching belief that women were the weaker sex, It was considered Important for them to by looked after by a man; which resulted in marriage being the unquestioned goal of all girls. Despite many depictions of abusive marriages at the time, it was expected that while the man was the head of the relationship, his role was to care for the woman. Should she need chastising, he was never to be cruel or harm her; and abuse resulted In prosecution. Its important to understand these social conditions when analyzing the position of women in Othello, as the dynamics of gender inequality are a direct result of the context in which they exist. As a result of misogynistic discourse In the play, the female characters are marginals; portrayed as uncontrollable, deceiving, dishonest, and unfaithful. The censorship of female action by men who own them is made clear by the questioning of female virtue and honesty; fathers, from hence trust not your daughters mulled By what you see them act. Othello claims that the curse of marriage Is that [men] an call these delicate creatures [theirs], and not their appetites! This language clearly positions women as innately promiscuous objects to be owned, in this case by I OFF were comparable too dogs in regards to their lack of control, however the pairing with delicate implies some form of desirability. Such language constructs women as pretty, fickle beings, which continues to reinforce their inferior position as slaves to their mans impulses. Emilie initially supports this assumption by enabling Lagos fantasies by stealing Adhesions handkerchief, claiming that that My wayward Cubans hat h a hundred times wooed me to steal it ND I nothing, but to please his fantasy. The roots of such assumptions find themselves firmly planted in The Bible, where the beautiful Eve was not only created at the whim of Adam, but her inability to resist temptation was to blame for his subsequent suffering. These misogynistic themes are echoed in Adhesions self-proclaimed divided duty to noble father and noble Moor, as well in the suggestion that Othello fall from grace is all because of Adhesions suggested inability to resist Cassias seduction. Gags intentioned accusation of her as the cunning where of Venice unjustly vilifies her, and ultimately results Othello deciding that she must die, else shell betray more men. This is supported by Dampen Callaghan writing in Women and Gender in Renaissance Tragedy that makes the point that misogynistic discourse leads, directly or indirectly, to the death of the female. The kind of language she is referring to is no more evident that in the momen ts preceding Adhesions death, when Othello refers to her as perjured woman, strumpet, where, false, a liar, and foul. The play questions the sexual morality of women right from the beginning, and the plot is centric to the assumption that one can easily be framed to make women false; which is reinforced by by Lagos accusation that women are players in your housewifely, and housewives in your beds, meaning that they are more dedicated to sexual pursuit than to the duties of the marital house. These beliefs, although shocking to modern audiences, were accepted without question at the time of production because Elizabethan ideology was saturated with patriarchal and misogynistic assumptions. It seems illogical that the women in Othello, who express themselves as virtuous, independent, and articulate despite their normalization, would put up with such extreme treatment without some sort of objection. Shakespearian works are renowned for the avocation of movements that were controversial at the time; and although Othello provides copious examples of womens submission to the dominance of patriarchal views, the female characters do express their desire for gender equality. In such times, the tone of their dialogue changes from submissive to empowered, which Just shows how remarkable the power of language is in repeating ideas and beliefs. For example, Desman demands to accompany Othello to the battleground of Cypress, claiming that its her rite of love, not duty, as a wife to accompany her husband to war. Her decisive language represents the independent personalities of the female minority at the time that objected to blatant objectification and suppression by the patriarchy. At one of the most shocking moments of the play, when Othello strikes his wife, she does not revert to self-blame as in the majority of the play, and instead defends her virtue by decisively stating, I eve not deserved this. However it is Emilie who serves as the best example of a when complaining to Ago that Othello has borrowed Desman, saying that A beggar in his drink could not have laid such terms upon his called and condemning the cogging, cozening slave who she blames for having devised this slander. This example of strong, empowered language is the first indication that she doesnt conform to the subservient woman expectation, and she continues to defend Adhesions virtue to her dying breaths; saying that she was chaste. Towards the inclusion of the play, she goes farther than any other character to subvert the dominant misogynistic discourse, and advocates for the consideration of gender equality. L do think it is their husbands faults if wives do fall she says, Let husbands know their wives have sense like them. This is the only time in the play where female characters dominate the stage for a significant about of time, free to speak without the constraints of patriarchal expectation. They challenge the cultural stereotype of women as graceful and devoid of the typically masculine traits; saying, why we have galls; and though we have some grace, yet we have some revenge. Although being vulnerable to violent temptations may not necessarily be desirable, to strip a gender of an entire human experience is degrading, and would have seriously contributed to the distorted power distribution that resulted in the unequal treatment of women in Elizabethan society. The discourse around gender in Othello, Moor of Venice works to both marginals and empower the primary female characters; which in turn presents conflicting presentations of Elizabethan society in terms of patriarchal dominance. For the majority of the play, the women of the text are excluded from the use powerful discourse, and hence are constructed as mindless conformations to the archetype of the victimizes Elizabethan woman. They are treated like objects to be owned by the dominant male characters, and are vilified as a result of unfounded, misogynistic slander. Additionally, the apparently unpredictable and uncontrollable nature of female sexuality is seen to undermine male authority, eliciting further discrimination. Although attempts are made by women to assert their rights as equals through the adoption of a more powerful discourse, it is either ignored, or only done in an exclusively female environment; which does nothing to challenge either their normalization or the assumptions of patriarchal dominance. As a modern audience, we can appreciate this injustice; however such a suggestion was ground breaking in Shakespearean time. As such, it is evident that the treatment of gender bias in Othello establishes the play as typical the Elizabethan era, but also revolutionary in its suggestion that society should function in any other way.

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

Professional document (letter or memo) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Professional document (letter or memo) - Essay Example These advances have made it possible for the human resource to come up with proper recommendations. The recommendations are aimed at improving the work rate displayed by the sales force. The work rate has decreased significantly as their morale has been diminished by the implementation of the pay for performance reward system. Proposal As much as the pay form performance reward system is appropriate and practical, some adjustments need to be done to incorporate all the condition different individuals have in the sale force. In the current pay for performance system all sales people are entitled to pay depending on their performance. Their performance is measured by the quantity of stock they have turned to cash. The commission paid does not include any other form of reward or incentive. In my proposal, all sales people should be entitled to a fixed salary rate. However, the salary should be half the salary of the required pay. The rest of their pay should then be based on commission. This will at least create a balanced operation ground among all the sales employees. According to Miner, the implementation of this move will indirectly motivate employees (34). The motivation will significantly translate to a more active sales force. My proposal in adjustment of the pay for performance system also involves the giving of extra incentives to the most performing sales people. This will not only give the sales force something to look forward to, but the sales in the organization will increase significantly. Additionally, this move will make the bonus system of the pay for performance system more practical. Rationale The welfare of the employees should be the most significant factor to be considered when implementing the proposals. As the main body of ensuring that consumers’ needs are satisfied the organization should be very considerate when dealing with them. Additionally, the level of equity turnover should be considered before formulating any reward system. Rewards system should be dictated by the amount of sales the organization makes at each quarter. Implementation There should be a proper recording system in which the turnover figure for each employee is recorded. The turnover figures should determine whether or not an employee will receive a bonus. The turnover figure should be recorded after each quarter. As originally recommended by the pay for performance system, the reward system should be as follows: 100% over salary for the topmost sales person; 60% for the second top; 30% for the third and fourth; and no extra for the rest. As internationally recommended, all employees in the sales force should be entitled to a salary that is constant to all of them. Just as the initial reward system, there will be oppositions raised against these proposals. However, as stated by Miner, the consistency of a reward system is very important (235). If the advantages of a reward system are many than the disavantages, then the rewards system sho uld be fully implemented and with time all employees will feel justly rewarded and treated. The management should also be fair when it comes to awarding of bonuses and incentives. With high stakes and topping the turnover figures, employees could be tempted to apply dubious operational skills. To curb this, the organization should come up with company rules and regulations which will govern the mode in which the sales force operates. This will also create equality in the

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Title Foreign Exchange Market Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Title Foreign Exchange Market - Research Paper Example The German is expecting a 0.6% gain in CPI. The cost of durable goods ordered has increased to 2.8% favoring the growth of Euros. The value of the quarterly GDP of US released has fall short of what was the initial estimate. US Q4 is 2.1% while the original estimate was 2.6%. Although the US Dollar is among the most traded currency, many countries in Euro zone use the Euros money. The interest rate is a weapon used to influence the stability of Euros against the US Dollar. In the Europe region ranking, Germany is seventh in trade Netherlands being its primary partner. Germany trades with not less than 17 European Countries. Its strategic location favors marketing to the rest of the countries. Many countries neighboring Germany has preferred the enormous growth in its economy (Floyd, 2010). There is little risk associated with Germany thus doing trade activities with German is promising. Germany has numerous strengths that will lead to real trading activities. The country has a solid base for industrialization as per the quarter GDP (Hill, 2011). The country is among the few countries that is profitable and contributes competition to the rest of the world. German has a diversified export basis that makes trading easy and efficient. The Germans show aggressiveness and are capable of achieving more stable economy and currency. The GDP of German is predicted to have big potential and able to overtake other countries. By 2030, the German predict their GDP to rise to $60,000, a figure past Japan and U.S (Floyd, 2010). The German think this is possible with their dominant industrial sector, which is the most productive in the

Monday, January 27, 2020

Benefit of Tourism in Malaysia

Benefit of Tourism in Malaysia Malaysia has invested in a wide range of tourism destinations for tourists. This country is blessed with diverse cultures, traditions and histories, coupled with different landscapes and natural resources; the country has built a strong and fascinating appeal for both local and international tourists. Tourism sector, therefore, is of great importance to Malaysias economy as one of the major foreign exchange revenue or earnings second to the manufacturing industry. Introduction Malaysia is a country situated in the Southeast Asia spanning from approximately 1ËÅ ¡N to 6ËÅ ¡45ÃÅ' ÃƒÅ' Ãƒ Ã‚ ´N latitude and 99ËÅ ¡36à Ã‚ ´E to 104ËÅ ¡24à Ã‚ ´E longitude, consisting of thirteen states and three Federal Territories, with a landmass of approximately 329,845 square kilometres (127,354 sq mi). The country is divided into two parts: Peninsular Malaysia and Malaysia Borneo also known as East Malaysia by the South China Sea. Malaysia gained its independence on 31st August, 1957. It is surrounded by many countries in Southeast Asia such as: Thailand in the north, Singapore in the south and Philippines in the north-east, Indonesia in the south and south-west, Malaysia has a long coastline in the Peninsular Malaysia. It borders the Strait of Malacca, which is an important international shipping cross-path, and contributes positively in the development of international trade which forms an integral part to its economy. Malaysia is bio-diversified with range of flora and fauna, with picturesque coastal plains rising to the hills and mountains. These conglomerate scenic natural beauty along with a diversity of cultures, races and ethnicity contributes immensely to the development of Malaysia. Tourism investment was endorsed by Malaysian government in the early 90s and it was projected to become one of the main stay of Malaysias economy by contributing to her income revenue by a whopping 85% growth in the 21st century. Malaysia has grown over the years to be one of the biggest players in tourism. Just like other developed and developing countries, Malaysia has invested heavily in tourism, which has grown to be among the world class and as a result tourism has become one of the major revenue for nations wealth. The trend pattern and economic impact of Malaysias tourism sector Following the full endorsement of tourism by Malaysian government, full scale analysis was conducted to see how they can harness the richness of natural resources and bio-diversified nature of the Malaysian environs. There are various aspects that contribute to the Malaysian tourism industry, which is the amalgam of: nature, heritage, culture, diverse races, tradition and religious diversity, facilities and its activities. (Peters R.F) stated that based on Malaysias strong natural features of outstanding scenery, natural environments and unique living organisms, nature tourism, a sub-sector of tourism, is a prospect to be capitalized on further. Based on the growing interest cultural/heritage tourism and global influx of tourists in Penang and Malacca has improved the scope of tourism in Malaysia without undermining every landscape of tourist attraction site. In the early 90s, Nature tourism was also considered to be a relatively sub-sector of tourism that was contributing up to 7% to 15% of the overall industry and was expected to grow up to 50% by 20th century. The tourism industry has grown over the years from inception to this present day by a whopping 75% growth. In 1990s the sector contributes just 7% to 15% to the economy of this country (Hill, 1994; Pleumarom, 1997). (Fdi Tourism Industry in Malaysia) reveals that the tourism industry reported an increasing trend from 2000 to 2005. They further anticipated that the Tourist arrivals are expected to grow at an average rate of 6.9 per cent per annum to reach 14.3 million by 2005. Tourism receipts are targeted to grow at an average annual rate of 9.5 per cent to reach RM 29.5 billion in 2005 says (FDi Tourism in Malaysia). In 2010 at the tourism destination conference, tourism has now taken a leading position in National key economic areas (NKEAs). The tourism sector being a strong contributor is just not a new finding as its contribution has received widespread recognition in the country. (The tourism destination conference for 2010) reveals that the tourism receipt for 2009 was at RM 53.367.7 million, with 23.65 million tourist arrivals, making this industry the second largest income earner for the country in the same year and though these figures are laudable, it is said that the local tourism sector has not been exploited to its potential (Y.B. Dato Sri Mohd Najib, 3rd March 2010). In 2009, Malaysia made it into top 10 most visited countries in the world, and was confidently placed in the 9th position below turkey and Germany. This remark shows that Malaysias tourism sector has pulled international recognition and has gained force of attraction that draws the attention of tourists all around the co ntinents of the world to choose Malaysia as their tourism destination. Social impact of the tourism industry The social impact of tourism in Malaysia is indelible and will sustain a world record in the nearest future. In a country with a diverse nationality, diverse race, culture and religion, it has proven to me that understanding, tolerance and acceptance are part of the key values that is keeping Malaysia at the top among the top tourist destination countries in the world today. The masterminds behind the success of the tourism sector and the presiding body over the entire nation have grown beyond looking at inequalities in religion, social status, race, nationality and focus on how they can harness these differences to pull greater force by converting these differences into wealth, recognition and success. Malaysia being an Islamic country could have created a more negative social impact on the drive for world best tourism zone based on the rules and fundamentals of the Islamic faith, but in the face of the world, Malaysia hit a solid breakthrough in accommodating the entire world regardless of their faith or background to launch a new face of dynamic leadership in tourism and still keeping their faiths intact without blemish. Liberal minds at the helm of affairs in Malaysia, who are blessed with a strong drive to make her citizens to stand for values that promote oneness such as tolerance, respect, honour, truth and justice. Capitalizing on the strength of beauties all around the cities down to the rural communities has bridge the gap of change to social interaction within and to the entire world. The flexibility in government policies to make Malaysia an international meeting ground for all nationalities in the world has made Malaysia to gain a vibrant stand to improve social interaction for tourist prospects. The advent of tourism in Malaysia initiated the need for infrastructures which is continually fulfilled as need arises. The social impact of tourism has improved the basic living standard for tourists and locals, which has grown tremendously and in return has influenced the style of living of the inhabitant of Malaysia. The tourism industry is fragmented in nature. It consists of small shareholders working in different tourism business area, including: lodging, food, travel and leisure said by (Mostafa N, Mehran N). The improvement and cooperation contributed by the stakeholders has a holistic approach to the entire structure and deficiency from any sector of the shareholders will ruin and spoil the good experience that the tourists would have experienced. The social impact could be felt in other areas within the country: such as the provision of various flexible, affordable and assessable mode of navigation within Malaysia and a good road map that provide readily made information about road navigation. The further improvement on this area is internet accessibility of road networks through (GPS) Global positioning system. Understanding the Potentials of Cultural and Heritage Tourism Coupled with the Malaysias tremendous growth in tourism, cultural/heritage is emerging in the categorical tourism sub-sector as a potential form of alternative tourism for both domestic travellers as well as international tourists. (Prof Badaruddin M) stated that cultural tourism in Malaysia attracted great publicities with increase in the number of incoming tourists annually. Malaysia is rich in cultural tourism resources that has over the years been abandoned but they have finally been realised through cooperate effort of the shareholders and the stakeholders in the industry. Examples of impressive cultural tourism resources available in Malaysia are the existence of historical buildings, colourful lifestyles, multi-cultural and friendly atmosphere. Giving these aspects a governmental involvement promotion as well as related strategies and policies that will support the growth more than what is currently assessable will boost the tourism sector further. Heritage and culture in tourism is very important aspect in this industry as it showcase the values embedded and the values in the ancestral lifestyle remnants and the change in lifestyle over the years. (Badaruddin M) further highlighted that the relationship between tourism and culture can take forms and the result can be viewed negatively and positively when meeting of hosts and visitors occurs and possibly leads to transformation of the hosts culture. Example of this perhaps can be drawn from the culture of the western world and the Arabs. Over the years, the citizens from Arab nations have been travelling to Europe for tourism and many have migrated for exposure into the glamour of the west but because of certain believe and culture that prohibits some of the lifestyle in the west has resulted in clash of interest between few progressive and fundamental peoples. World Tourism Organization (1985) defines cultural tourism as the movements of persons for essentially culturally motivation such as study tours, performing arts and cultural tours; travel to festivals and other related events. And culture is further defined from the (National Assembly of State Arts Agencies, 2005) perspective to be based on mosaic of places, traditions, art forms, celebrations and experiences that portray ones nation and its people. Culture is defined as quoted in Meethan (2001:117) as a set of practices, based on form of knowledge, which encapsulate common values and act as general guiding principles. It is through these forms of knowledge that distinctions are created and maintained, so that for example, one culture is marked off different from another. Heritage tourism could be a subtype of cultural tourism. These two classes of tourism has become a grown segment of the tourism market place in Malaysia. This aspect has appeared to have been highly motivated for different reasons than traditional tourism. The culture and heritage has over the years attracted the attention of the tourist shareholders and has grown to become a huge market place. Malaysia does not contain a unitary culture but it could be perceived to be diverse in reality because of the racial differences. Malaysia is made up of three nationalities: Malays, who are said to be the first and original inhabitant of this land has the largest population of 50%, the Chinese are said to have migrated into this country in the early 20th century for business and became very relevant contributor to the nation building through their impact in successful trade and the struggle for independence. The Chinese are said to take 30% share of the population of Malaysia, and finally the Indians who also migrated into this country in the early days of colonial era take 20% share of the population. These three races have differences in culture that is making Malaysia to have a major breakthrough in tourism as the shareholders in this sector have harness the cultural difference to bring about beauty and wealth into this land instead of chaos. This cultural vibrancy has been manifested and successful through the promotional slogan drive Malaysia Truly Asia and the current slogan that is acting as a catalyst to the unity and growth of the nation in tourism, which is 1 Malaysia. Malaysia is also known for its distinctive multicultural architecture with strong Islamic, Chinese, Indian and western influences; which have been portrayed in the heritage buildings. Malaysias heritage elements for tourism are: historic sites, unique local cultures and historic buildings are common in many historic states and cities in Malaysia. The inventory of heritage buildings reveals that over 30,000 heritage buildings are located in 162 cities throughout the country said (Idid, 1996) this figure shows that 69.6% of this heritage buildings are shop houses that are built before World War II. These buildings have contributed their quota to the success of the tourism industry in Malaysia whereby the unique colonial architectural styles of buildings is playing a major role in the creation of historic states and city such as: Ipoh, Kuala Lumpur, Kuching, George Town and Taiping. In order to sustain these buildings and to make them worth much roots by neglecting the negative impact of the past into a revenue for more financial income that will boost the economy of the country, the sustenance and management of these culture and heritage buildings was placed under the Ministry of Tourism and culture, combining department of Culture from Ministry of Culture, Youths and Sports with the Malaysian Tourism Department Corporation from the ministry of Trade and Industries, but the ministry was later renamed into ministry of culture, Arts and Tourism and also later dualised into two partitions such Ministry of tourism and Ministry of Culture, Arts and Heritage (Kraftangan Malayisa). Th is structural adjustment has a great effect on the concentration and responsibilities of each department without mincing duties and responsibilities. Some of the agencies placed under this ministry are: National Art and Gallery, Department of Museum and Antiquities, Malaysian Handicrafts, national Archives, National Art academy, national library and the Culture Palace including the National Film Development Corporation (Finas). Reports shows that this motion was carried out to strengthen the ministries but might have an impact on the focus of cultural and heritage tourism in the nearest future. Challenges and Issues confronting Culture/Heritage tourism There is no doubt that rapid growth in Malaysian tourism has relied heavily on the countrys natural heritage including the many offshore islands along both the western and eastern coastlines of the peninsula, together with protected nature reserves. Promoting heritage and culture is facing several underlying issues in Malaysia that are relatively complex to the society living in Malaysia. Some of the issues cut across so many areas such as: Whose culture is to be promoted? Though Malaysia is proud of being a multicultural society that is continually promoted on the media as 1-Malaysia and Truly Asia, the question at the forefront of this media slogan outcry is that whose culture should be promoted? The Chinese and Indians society are feeling marginalised that their cultures are not well promoted in the tourism prospectus provided by the government, which has been a major concern for the other parties as their culture are thrown behind the media front. Similar issue of outcry was also raised by the Malays in Penang and Malacca during the nomination process for the listing of Penang and Malacca into the world heritage city. This ethnic group believes that the listings do not favour them and the islands Malay history is not giving consideration in this respect. They felt that the listing of the 12000 heritage buildings were colonial buildings and the Malays therefore calls it a new colonization of the country, lamenting on why their colonial past has to b e glorified by their government. Authentic versus Staged Culture by (Prof Badaruddin M) Tourism in Malaysia has been transformed to become a significant factor in the development of culture and heritage in two ways: as a support and as a threat. Culture has the potential of supporting or inhibiting the growth of tourism. There has so far been no specific attempt to study the value of cultural attractions from the point of view of the tourists. Tourism authorities and promotional consultants simply assume that the cultural elements of a plural society are attractive. Further questions can be raised as to whether it is the staged culture or the street culture that is more appealing to outsiders. According to Kadir Din (1997), street culture depicts the scenes of everyday life that can be readily observed by tourists in their natural setting, as opposed to staged culture which refers to contrived staged presentations, which are specifically prepared for the tourist. Not until recently does Malaysia began to realize the values embedded in the importance of heritage tourism because of the influx of tourists into the country for cultural heritage visit and how it has generated substantial income for he nation. Malaysia has long years of association with imperial countries such as Portugal, Japan, and Britain. From findings Malaysia is said to possess two major natural world heritage sites in Kinabalu Park and Gunung Mulu National Park. Kadir Din (1997) concludes that in terms of government allocations of funds for tourism, and of coverage by the promotional media, there seems to be a belief that staged culture contributes more to tourism than street culture. As mentioned above, the nomination of Penang and Melaka includes the conservation of cultural elements of the society. However, with so much pressure and development that have taken place, one may wonder how this society can conserve its cultural elements to remain authentic. We may also wonder whether what is left is still authentic? A similar comment can be made on the staging of the massive festi val of Citrawarna. A cultural parade of various ethnic groups in Malaysia, Perhaps copying the success of the Samba Festival in Brazil or the New Orleans Parade or perhaps the Gion Matsuri (festival) in Kyoto Japan, the Citrawarna Malaysia has a lot of colours but lack authenticity and also history! Safety and security for tourism in Malaysia Malaysia as a tourism destination for millions of people around the world, one of the greatest concerns for tourist is the issue of safety and security. Although Malaysia has suffered from several other lesser crises including economic crises amongst others, with tourism increasingly threatened by international terrorism such as terrorism targeting tourists in Indonesia, Mombasa, Kenya in October 2002 respectively, and Bombay in India, and in the Philippines, which is continuously posing greater challenges, worries and fears towards sustainability of tourism in Asia. Another major recent mishaps that will increase the fears of tourist choosing Malaysia as their tourist destination is the case of religious crisis that emanated from the argument between the Catholic Church and the Islamic fundamentalist in Malaysia that resulted into the arson attack against some churches in some major cities in Malaysia. Religion being a sensitive areas and has been used by some religious fundamentalists of different faith to spring up political and economic crisis around the globe might send a wrong signal to tourists who have chosen this part of the world as their tourist destination. I have lived in Malaysia for academic activities and, I can testify positively to the rate of acceptance of foreigners by the locals, the peaceful co-existence among the divers ethnic groups in Malaysia, I can testify to the security measure by the government through the police and other law enforcement agencies, I can testify to visual security camera technology festooned around the highways and sensitive areas around Malaysia to curb crimes and mishaps and to ensure safety and security of life and properties, I can testify to the uninterrupted and unfailing communication systems available around the nooks and cranny of Malaysia for faster communication and report delivery, these and more are one of the strongholds of Malaysia to provide adequate security measures to ensure safety for tourists. Crisis management is one the backbone of tourist destinations and it has been a recognised concept since 1962 during the Cuban missile crisis. Crisis management is well established in developed countries than developing countries but Malaysia being driven by determination for competition with developed countries cannot be underestimated when it comes to crisis management. Malaysia recognises what it means to be recognised as the preferred location for tourists destination and they are living up to and exceeding the expectations of their visitors. I have no worry asking too many questions on how they have been able to overcome the challenges of crisis management as I bumped into to pre-crisis analysis on Safety and security in tourism: relationships, management, and marketing (By Colin Michael Hall, Dallen J. Timothy, and David Timothy Duval), which reveals how crisis management can be better improved by through pre-crisis analysis. Malaysia has history of crisis that can be learnt from but not as much in terms of international tourism. Lessons can be derived from crisis history of other nation and the challenges they face and how they were able to overcome these challenges. United States of America, United Kingdom, and Australia among others are the countries that Malaysia has derived lessons from when it comes to crisis management to foster their tourism business. Both the formulation and evaluation of a crisis management plan may be a source of difficulty especially in tourism given the fragmented nature of the industry. Testimonies gathered from people around the world who have chosen Malaysia as their tourist destination have had cause to come over and over again based on the delightful experience encountered in their previous visit. Reports on the growth of tourists each year from 2000 to date has shown tremendous increase in the business of tourism in Malaysia. The negative economic impacts of tourism There are different factors that pose negative economic impacts on tourism, in case where tourists dont respect the traditions, culture or local life style of tourist destination, or seasonal jobs such as people are only employed when there are only high influx of tourist, which can lead to high rates of unemployment, furthermore, jobs involved in the tourism industry are seasonal and not well paid, this can be very dangerous for countries that has full become dependent on tourism as their main source of revenue. The resultant effect of all these factors often leads to: Infrastructure and incidental cost Economic independence Leakage And inflation Infrastructure and incidental cost, this situation could occur when there is record or receipt of high level of damage on infrastructures than the amount earn from tourist visits Economic dependence, if Malaysia eventually solely dependent on tourism may pose danger to their economy, this can cause the tourism sector to change overnight because of the natural disaster, terrorism, changing consumer taste and economic recession in the source of the country. Leakage, if Malaysia becomes a victim of leakage the high proportion of the money spent by tourists that leaves the country. Thus, leakage can have major impact in 3 areas such as: Tourist purchase of goods and services that have been imported. Hotels and other tourism related businesses and organization import goods/foods as the local product are not available or not up to the required standards Profits are repatriated by foreign owners of hotels and other services. Inflation could spike up goods and services in general level of prices or a fall in the purchasing power of money. Therefore, tourism can increase the value or price of land, building etc. Tourists perceptions and expectations on the service quality in Malaysia tourism industry Malaysia ranks 6th amongst the preferred destination for Chinese travellers after Macau, Hong Kong, Singapore, Korea and Thailand, as per a study by Taylor Nelson Sofres (TNS), a global market insight and information group. From this statement one can deduce that Malaysia still lacking in some areas that can pull more forces than their competitors. The secret lies in dynamic nature of other Asian countries that happened to have drawn more customers than the other. This might a strong belief in the religious tension that pops up intermittently within the country and more so Malaysia can further harness all the untapped tourism resources that are yet to outgrown research areas. Conclusion Like its Asean neighbors, Malaysia too regards tourism as a very important sector that brings the much-needed foreign exchange, new jobs and businesses. The positive social economic impact on a tourist destination cannot be stressed enough as Gartner (1996, pp. 64), the money brought into an area through the process of hosting tourists provides more economic returns than simply the sum of the expenditures accruing to the few businesses that come in direct contact with tourists. The impact of tourism in a country benefits all sectors of an economy as the benefits from all these sectors can also still be used sustaining the development practices of the host nation. Tourism has over the years been beneficial as well as harmful for local economies. The debate goes on that whether it is blight or a blessing? Experiences of destination vary in this regard. However, past records have shown that if tourism is not developed and managed properly negative impacts will take over and kill the destination in the long run.

Saturday, January 18, 2020

Compare the ways in which William Wordsworth and Williams Blake Essay

Compare the ways in which William Blake and Williams Wordsworth describe London and its effects on them in their poems â€Å"Composed upon Westminster Bridge† and â€Å"London† Both â€Å"Composed† and â€Å"London† are pre 1914 romantic poetry however differ on how they are influenced by romanticism. Romanticism was a fairly new type of poetry and was developed in the 18th century and used mostly in late 18th and early 19th centuries; ideas of romanticism include: the celebration of the lower class, an idyllic world, the importance of nature, faith opposed to organised religion and freedom of expression. Blake was known as the father of romanticism and his writing is both dark (when talking about society) but beautiful (when talking about nature). Wordsworth on the other hand saw romantic ideas and beauty everywhere (including society). Life in the 18th century was all about change and revolution; some people were being more open on their views of organised religion and other areas of society – thus influencing romanticism. â€Å"Composed† is a poem about Wordsworth’s positive appreciation of London; Wordsworth grew up in Yorkshire – a land full of nature and beautiful countryside: the romantic idea of an idyllic world. This could be why Wordsworth can see the beauty and romantic views in London because he has grown on seeing so many around him. Blake however grew up in London itself therefore allowing him to see its darkness and allowing him to experience a structured and strict society. Wordsworth was an enthusiastic romantic who wrote the poem â€Å"Composed† from what he saw standing â€Å"Upon Westminster Bridge†. Wordsworth expresses his own personal view points on London; we see this as he writes in first person Wordsworth also never refers to other people suggesting that he wants London to be his own and no one else’s. Wordsworth sees freedom and innocence within the city: this can be seen when he writes that the city is â€Å"fair:† using â€Å"fair† suggests that Wordsworth sees an innocent beauty in London. Also Wordsworth uses a colon after the word â€Å"fair:† meaning that the city isn’t just beautiful but has other elements also. â€Å"Fair† is also used often in love poems, showing Wordsworth’s love of the city. Wordsworth’s love of the city is also seen when he uses personification such as â€Å"The River glideth at his own sweet will.† The use of personification identifies that Wordsworth classes the River as an equal or even higher and also shows how personal the city is to him. Differing to Wordsworth sitting and watching the city go by Blake is walking the streets at night: a time when evil is allegedly revealed, Blake choosing this time to write suggests that the poem will be negative and also dark. Blake reveals London’s late night deceptions in his poem â€Å"London†. Blake appears to see nothing in London except deception, oppression, death and depression. This is shown multiple times such as â€Å"And the hapless soldier’s sigh Runs in blood down the palace walls.† The â€Å"soldiers sigh† being the oppression and depression, the â€Å"blood down palace walls† being the death and deception. Wordsworth seems to be the opposition to these negative views, shown in his explicit positive imagery: â€Å"Never did the sun more beautifully steep†. This quotation basically means that the sun has never looked as beautiful as it does now, sunshine symbolises a fresh start and purity. Therefore suggesting the city is pure as the rays of the sun are shining on it. Purity is also suggested when Wordsworth writes that the air is â€Å"smokeless† even in the industrial city, London. The frequent use of positive imagery throughout the poem creates ideas that Wordsworth has seen London as a cathartic experience and has been enlightened by the city. Through out the poem it would appear that Wordsworth wants the reader to feel at peace with London and shows his calm and blissful visit to the city; seen in Wordsworth’s use of language: â€Å"touching†, â€Å"silent† and â€Å"asleep†. All of these words give a harmonious and peaceful atmosphere; this implies that Wordsworth feels at one with the city. Wordsworth was influenced by many different things whilst writing â€Å"Composed†; one of these influences may have been that Wordsworth was on his way to visit his daughter in France, this may have given Wordsworth positive emotions and allowing him to see London as a stepping stone on the way to see his daughter giving him hope. Hope is indicated as Wordsworth writes in the morning, a time for fresh starts and new beginnings, Wordsworth then goes on to say that the morning is â€Å"silent† and â€Å"bare† suggesting that anything can happen. All poets have reasons for writing a per civic poem â€Å"Composed† is no exception to this; Wordsworth writes the poem to show people that romantic ideas and hope can be found anywhere and that London is the heart of this. Both the language and punctuation in the poem shows hope and freedom. The purpose of the poem can also clearly be defined from the quote â€Å"This City now doth like a garment, wear The beauty of the morning; silent bare,† This quotation shows both honesty and innocence; by the words â€Å"silent bare† – both of these words suggests that the city is not hiding anything and possesses no hidden deception. Innocence is shown as the city â€Å"doth like a garment, wear they beauty of the morning;† As the morning is new and innocent and is around the city: reflecting its innocence back upon the city. The poem â€Å"London† by Blake however has a completely different purpose and is written to show that society does not express hope, romantic ideas and is in fact corrupted and full of deception. Blake uses the poem to show how society manipulates nature and faith as shown in the quotation â€Å"Every blackening church appals;† This represents how religion has been manipulated by society and is now evil unlike faith that is true and honourable. The romantic view of organised religion is that it toys with people to make them believe that they believe in God, taking away their freedom and the purity of faith and religion. Blake has always lived in London and craves freedom and an escape from what he perceives a political and oppressed society. The differences between the purposes can be clearly defined and explained, as it is not solely the views of the poets that make their poems it is also, their positions in life and London; their state of mind; experiences and previous encounters with the city and the time of day. Wordsworth uses the structure of â€Å"Composed† to further replicate freedom in London: as the poem is a sonnet (representing society and London – what most believe as ruled and structured) however uses punctuation to break up the rules and structure to enforce freedom and constant flow of life, suggested by Wordsworth’s use of only one full stop. However significant usage of the semi-colon, colon and comma in varied places rather than just at the end of a line thus creating fluency; relating to the river in the city which is free and powerful. Wordsworth’s use of enjambments is also an indication to this much like in the lines â€Å"Open unto the fields, and to the sky; All bright and glittering in the smokeless air.† The enjambments allow the reader to think about the true meaning of the line and language, encouraging them to visualise the scene. Wordsworth uses positive language when talking about London, he also uses straight forward imagery of London opposed to hidden deceptions (like in Blake’s â€Å"London†), and this reflects honesty onto the city. Wordsworth writes of freedom in London this creates hope for the people of London – giving them something to admire and aspire for. This is shown in the quotation â€Å"The river glideth at his own sweet will:† â€Å"glideth† indicates peace and harmony as gliding is a constant non aggressive pace also suggesting freedom and nature, much like a bird gliding through the air – creating hope and showing Wordsworth’s admiration for the River. Although Wordsworth writes about London in a positive way parts of his language suggest that he knows there are parts of London that are not as romantic and peaceful as he sees now. Shown in the quote â€Å"And all that mighty heart is lying still!† this last line indicates that Wordsworth believes the city can be aggressive by referring to it as â€Å"mighty heart† (mighty heart also suggests a busyness as the heart is centre of everything) however sees the city at peace so writes that the city is â€Å"lying still†. Blake also uses the river as a symbol of freedom, however Blake suggests that the river’s freedom is corrupted and restricted – still the river maintains a glimmer of hope being the cities only freedom (according to Blake’s â€Å"London†). We can see Blake’s views on the river in the line â€Å"chartered Thames does flow† First it can be suggested that Blake respects the river as he refers to it by it’s name â€Å"Thames† instead of just calling it â€Å"river† (like in â€Å"Composed†) this suggests that Blake still sees hope in the river and partly wants to be like the river. However restrictions can also be seen in the word â€Å"chartered† suggesting that someone set Thames out that way and that it can not do anything but follow the set out path. There is not only restriction but also freedom within this quote as the river â€Å"flows† this shows freedom and hope. Generally Blake’s language is very morbid and negative, which suggests constrainment leading to the Blake’s view on politics. Blake is very critical of London is the poem the complete opposite to â€Å"Composed† however just like â€Å"Composed†, â€Å"London† is made personal as Blake writes in first person and refers to some of his senses: sight and sound. â€Å"And mark in every face I meet† And â€Å"through the midnight streets I hear† both of these quotations show Blake using his senses, showing that Blake takes in everything that is happening around him. Industrialisation versus romanticism is a key theme throughout the poem; Blake is very traditional and romantic and does not fit into London because of this. Through his poem Blake suggests that the industrialisation that has consumed the city only creates depression, oppression and distinctively destroys happiness and honesty. This is made apparent by the â€Å"chimney sweepers cry† symbolising the depression of the people of London by the â€Å"cry†; however showing that they are trying to clean up the state of society as they are cleaning the dark, dismal and black ashes in the city. Blake does not just blame the city itself Blake also blames the people inside the city – people who influence industrialisation. During the fourth stanza Blake suggests that the actions that people are making now will create problems for the next generation. â€Å"Youthful harlot’s curse† symbolises the sins of the youth creating a â€Å"curse†: a word this is often used in association with witches. These sins cause â€Å"the newborn infants tear† which further exemplifies future problems the next generation will have to deal with and fix due to mistakes made by the youth of the time. The curse in stanza four is also shown by the â€Å"plagues† and the â€Å"marriage hearse† which indicates death. In the case of the â€Å"marriage hearse† this creates a link between eternity and death destroying aspects of hope and proving the impurity of the city. Blake uses imagery, alliteration and language choice to illustrate his portrayal of London; using these skills he opens the open up to his reader inviting them to have their own interpretations. The differences are very apparent between the poems and there are clear divides of attitude; the state of mind of the poets; and how society affects them. Romanticism and industrialisation are key elements in both poems however are showed in immensely different ways. Blake remains negative due to the changes that have taken away romanticism; Wordsworth however keeps positive indicating clear elements of hope.

Friday, January 10, 2020

Corruption Essay

Introduction: If two or more persons meet together and start talking about the present society of India, they soon come to the conclusion that every system, every institution of India is infested with corruption. Corruption has become so common in public life that people are now averse to thinking of public life without this phenomenon. Meaning: But what does Corruption actually mean? Corruption means perversion of morality, integrity, character of duty out of mercenary motives (e.g. bribery) without regard to honour, right or justice. In public life, a corrupt person is one who bestows undue favor on someone with whom; he has monetary or other interests (e.g. nepotism). Simultaneously, those who genuinely deserve those things as their right remain deprived. Not a new phenomenon: Corruption in public life is not a modern phenomenon. It was prevalent in the political and civic life of even Maura period as has been discussed by Chanakya in the Arthassastra. (Give other examples)†¦ But it is only recently that Corruption has become remnant in our public life. People no longer protest against corrupt practices, fight injustice or express any shock when big scandals are exposed. Also corruption is not uniquely Indian phenomenon; it is witnessed all over the world (USA, Japan, Italy, etc.) Forms of corruption in India: Explain bribery, nepotism, theft and wastage of public property, dereliction of duty†¦ etc. Extent of corruption: Start with a hospital where a child is born and move further on to education – system, career opportunities, political system, judiciary, law and order, other day – to – day activities†¦ till post – modern report and crematorium. Results of corruption: Individual sufferings, people lose faith in the existing system, prevalence of chaos and ‘anarchy, society disintegrates, country becomes weak, foreign invasion may occur†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ Causes of corruption: It is a vicious circle. Start with those politicians, who run the state, come down to higher officials†¦ then to the lowest rung of bureaucratic hierarchy. Lastly, come to the general people’. Who elect the† corrupt people as their representatives’ and expect special favors from them.

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Essay on Utilitarianism - 742 Words

Utilitarianism Utilitarianism is a moral theory that has long been the subject of philosophical debate. This theory, when practiced, appears to set a very basic guideline to follow when one is faced with a moral dilemma. Fundamental Utilitarianism states that when a moral dilemma arises, one should take action that causes favorable results or reduces less favorable results. If these less favorable results, or pain, occur from this action, it can be justified if it is produced to prevent more pain or produce happiness. Stating the Utilitarian view can summarize these basic principles: the greatest good for the greatest number. Utilitarians are to believe that if they follow this philosophy, that no matter what action they take, it†¦show more content†¦Utilitarianism would say that the more basic or lower-order projects that comprise of these desires such as family and friends, are unimportant and detract from higher-order project of maximizing desirable outcomes (Singer: 341). The result of this reasoning would mean that all lower-order projects would have only the purpose of satisfying higher-order projects. This would make ones only goal in life to make other people happy which is not the only cause for ones own happiness. An individuals happiness is also related to a varying range of projects or pursuits of interest of lower-order projects. Integrity is a very important issue that is often overlooked by Utilitarians. This is often the case because integrity is closely related to lower-order projects. If an individual did not have any integrity, he/she would a unfulfilling and boring life. Williams says that happiness, rather, requires being involved in, or at least content with, something else (Singer: 342). These lower-order projects are the defining characteristics of an individuals existence and allow one to achieve personal happiness. If such commitments are worth while, then pursuing the projects that flow from them, and realizing some of those projects, will make the person for whom they are worth while, happy (Singer: 342). The examples that Williams uses, shows us how two characters are faced with a dilemmaShow MoreRelatedUtilitarianism : Utilitarianism And Rule Utilitarianism871 Words   |  4 PagesUtilitarianism, which is also called consequentialism, is a theory in normative ethics. It is one of the best known and most influential moral theories. The main idea of utilitarianism is to determine whether actions are morally good or bad, right or wrong depends on their consequences rather than intentions. (Moreland 1) In order to understand utilitarianism, it is important to learn about Jeremy Bentham, who is the influential philosopher represented utilitarianism the best. The utilitarianismRead MoreUtilitarianism, Utilitarianism And Rule Utilitarianism980 Words   |  4 Pagesother one is utilitarianism. 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HoweverRead MoreMill s Utilitarianism : Utilitarianism1251 Words   |  6 PagesMill’s Utilitarianism For centuries philosophers have attempted to explain morals, creating ideas that break this ethical system down into basic components. English philosopher, John Stuart Mill, was a large contributor to the idea of utilitarianism. Although Mill’s utilitarianism provides a strong argument for explaining morality, it is not a bulletproof theory. J.S. Mill’s Principle of utility, also known as the greatest happiness principle, is an ethical philosophy that looks at the development